A 2-year-old male cat with listlessness, enlarged lymph nodes, and oral ulcers likely has an infection from which organism?

Study for the International Council for Veterinary Assessment (ICVA) Exam. Explore multiple choice questions with hints and explanations. Ensure you're well-prepared for success!

The symptoms presented in the scenario of the 2-year-old male cat—listlessness, enlarged lymph nodes, and oral ulcers—are highly indicative of an infectious disease, particularly one that can affect the lymphatic system and cause systemic signs of infection.

Francisella tularensis is known to cause tularemia, which can exhibit such symptoms in animals, including cats. The disease can lead to severe systemic illness, and oral ulcers are a notable sign in cats suffering from this infection. The lymphadenopathy, or swollen lymph nodes, reflects the body's immune response to the infection.

While the other organisms listed may also cause various diseases, they do not align as closely with this particular symptom profile. For instance, Borrelia burgdorferi is primarily associated with Lyme disease, which typically does not present with oral ulcers and is more associated with joint and neurological signs. Echinococcus multilocularis is known for causing hydatid disease and primarily affects the liver, showing different clinical signs such as abdominal discomfort and weight loss. Listeria monocytogenes can cause listeriosis, but this usually affects older animals or those with compromised immune systems and presents with neurological signs rather than oral ulcers.

Thus, the presence of enlarged lymph nodes,

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